This afternoon, a federal lawsuit was filed in the Eastern District of Kentucky entitled Mark Nickolas v. Governor Ernie Fletcher, Secretary John Farris and Secretary Robbie Rudolph over the recent targeting and censorship of BluegrassReport.org. (click here to see verified complaint). The suit alleges that the administration's actions are an infringement of rights under the 1st Amendment and Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution. (for background click here)
Louisville attorney Jennifer Moore and the Washington, DC litigation group of Public Citizen (led by attorney Greg Beck) are representing me in this litigation. The complaint asks that the government's ban of BluegrassReport.org be declared unconstitutional and access be restored. No monetary damages are sought.
Click here for the press release which Public Citizen has just put out.
The complaint focuses on two separate issues:
First, the Fletcher Administration targeted my political speech by specifically banning BluegrassReport.org because I have been critical of this corrupt administration, and not so coincidentally did so the morning after a front-page New York Times story very critical of Fletcher where I was quoted and this site mentioned. Only after the fact have they scrambled to block other sites, albeit haphazardly.
The second issue, however, has significant national implications as it involves the unconstitutional efforts by government to discriminate against non-traditional media, like the blogs. In this case, the mainstream newspapers’ websites were not blocked, but non-traditional media like mine were. They did so with no standards or policy guidelines in place and implemented in a non-sensical and arbitrary manner.
This is fertile constitutional ground since the blogosphere is such a recent phenomenon, but the courts have already begun according blogs with media protections (as has the FEC) and historically are quite sensitive to targeting of non-traditional media, often comparing them to the early American pamphleteers.
One last thing. I'll need your help in coming days and weeks to ensure that we have the resources to fully fund this legal effort! Please contribute below if you can.
UPDATE (4:30pm): Already getting some national attention as Political Wire and Daily Kos have just posted.
UPDATE #2 (6:15 pm): TPMmuckraker continues its excellent coverage of this matter.
UPDATE #3 (6:30 pm): We've learned that federal Judge Karen Caldwell has been assigned this case. This should be quite a fight.
UPDATE #4 (7:25 pm): AP has a story:
Washington Group Files Suit On Behalf On Political Commentator
ROGER ALFORD
Associated Press
FRANKFORT, Ky. - A federal judge will decide whether state officials violated the constitutional rights of a political commentator by blocking access to his Web site on government computers.
The Washington-based advocacy group Public Citizen claims in a lawsuit filed Monday in U.S. District Court in Lexington that the state singled out the Web site of Mark Nickolas, http://www.BluegrassReport.org.
The lawsuit names Gov. Ernie Fletcher and two of his top administrators as defendants.
[...]
"The state has not consistently enforced its ban and has not yet given a coherent reason why blogs devoted to news and politics should be treated any differently than traditional news sites," said Greg Beck, the attorney who filed the lawsuit.
The Fletcher administration declined comment on the lawsuit Monday evening. "We've not even seen the lawsuit yet," spokeswoman Jill Midkiff said. "We can't comment until we've had the opportunity to review it."
Midkiff previously said the state blocked numerous Web sites to boost employees' efficiency. State officials were not targeting particular sites, she said.
However, Beck said the circumstances of the case suggests that the state intentionally targeted Nicholas, because it occurred immediately after Nicholas was quoted in a New York Times article being critical of Fletcher.
In the lawsuit, he contends the state infringed on Nicholas' rights under both the First Amendment and the equal protection clause of the Constitution.
"The state's blocking of BluegrassReport.org constitutes content-based discrimination," said Louisville attorney Jennifer A. Moore. "While the state may regulate what its employees do during work hours, it cannot selectively control the reading material of employees based on content. The state also cannot discriminate based on traditional and nontraditional media sites."
UPDATE #5 (7:35 pm): Elisabeth Beardsley weights in with a story on the Courier-Journal website:
Blogger Sues Fletcher Over Web Policy
By Elisabeth Beardsley
ebeardsley@courier-journal.com
The Courier-Journal
Blogger Mark Nickolas, who runs BluegrassReport.org, has sued Gov. Ernie Fletcher and other administration officials for barring access to his Web site from state workers’ computers.
The lawsuit, filed Monday in U.S. District Court in Frankfort, alleges that the state’s action violated the First Amendment and the equal protection clause of the U.S. Constitution.
[...]
Nickolas, a frequent Fletcher critic, claims the administration targeted his Web site based on his political speech, said his lawyer Jennifer Moore.
He is also arguing that the administration illegally discriminates based on content, since state workers can still access newspaper and TV station Web sites.
The suit asks for the blog to be un-blocked and for attorney fees, but no monetary damages, Moore said.
Finance Cabinet spokeswoman Jill Midkiff said the agency had not yet received the lawsuit and could not comment.
UPDATE #6 (8:00 pm): Kentucky Law Blog -- a terrific online publication -- posted about the lawsuit this afternoon:
This just in.
Mark Nickolas tells governor he'll see him in court over censorship of blogs. Actually, suit was filed in federal court over the censorship mess. Jennifer Moore and attorneys with Public Citizen are representing Mr. Nickolas in this First Amendment case. Jennifer is an outstanding attorney with a firm known for quality legal work. Therefore, this is not a posturing suit but a legitimate legal action seeking a restraining order against the governor's actions.
Although one initially might think it a legitimate government interest to keep government employees on the government payroll spending their government time on government business, this is not how the blog filtering worked or was implemented. Reports from Frankfort and others reveal that some blogs were blocked, others were not, some were then they were not, and a distinction was made between various publications (be they blogs or the on-line equivalents of main stream media (newspapers).
...This appears to be another fine mess that Ernie has gotten himself in as he plays a political version of cowpie bingo.
Yesterday it was censoring political opinions, today it was flying a trial balloon on changing the law to allow gubernatorial appointments of the attorney general and state treasurer. With all that is going on, someone at the state's power center needs to follow this sage advice - it's best to remain silent and let them think you are the fool, rather than open your mouth and speak and thus remove all doubt.
UPDATE #7 (8:40 pm): Jack Brammer has just filed a story with the Herald-Leader:
Blogger Sues To Restore Ky. State Workers' Access
By Jack Brammer
HERALD-LEADER FRANKFORT BUREAU
FRANKFORT - Gov. Ernie Fletcher's administration cannot block state workers' access to political blogs while permitting the use of traditional news sites, said a federal lawsuit filed today by a national, non-profit consumer advocacy organization.
Public Citizen, based in Washington, D.C., filed the lawsuit in U.S. District Court in Frankfort on behalf of Mark Nickolas, who writes the BluegrassReport.org political blog.
Louisville attorney Jennifer Moore, who is working with Public Citizen on the lawsuit, said the state unconstitutionally singled out Nickolas' political news site. She also said Nickolas is not seeking any monetary damages, but the lawsuit does seek attorney fees.
"It's not about the money," Moore said. "It's about constitutional rights. The government says it wants its employees to be informed. But when the government decides what news they can read, that's dangerous."
Fletcher's press office referred calls to Jill Midkiff, a spokeswoman for the Finance Cabinet. She said the state had no immediate comment on the suit.
[...]
The Fletcher administration contended that it was not targeting Nickolas' blog, but had formulated a policy to add to a list of sites banned on state employees' computers, including gambling and pornographic sites.
But blogs on mainstream media Web sites, as well as prominent conservative blogs such as the Drudge Report, remained accessible, Moore said.
She said the state's blocking of BluegrassReport.org constitutes content-based discrimination.
"While the state may regulate what its employees do during work hours, it cannot selectively control the reading material of employees based on content. The state also cannot discriminate based on traditional and non-traditional media sites."
Greg Beck, the Public Citizen attorney who filed the lawsuit, said in a statement: "The state has not consistently enforced its ban and has not yet given a coherent reason why blogs devoted to news and politics should be treated any differently than traditional news sites.
"The circumstances of this case suggest that the state intentionally targeted Bluegrass Report because of the political content of the site."
Listed as defendants in the lawsuit are Fletcher, Finance Secretary John Farris and Executive Cabinet Secretary Robbie Rudolph.
U.S. District Judge Karen Caldwell has been assigned the lawsuit. No hearing date has been set.
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